umi插件开发流程简介
UMI(Unified Micro App)是一个基于 React 的企业级应用框架,它提供了一套完整的前端开发解决方案,包括路由管理、状态管理、构建工具等,在 UMI 中,插件是一种扩展 UMI 功能的方式,可以通过插件为 UMI 添加自定义功能,本文将介绍如何使用 UMI 插件开发流程进行插件开发。
准备工作
1、安装 Node.js:确保你的计算机上已经安装了 Node.js,推荐使用 Node.js 12.x 或更高版本。
2、安装 npm:Node.js 自带了 npm,无需额外安装。
3、创建项目:使用命令行工具创建一个新的 UMI 项目。
umi init my-app --template typescript cd my-app
4、安装插件开发依赖:在项目根目录下运行以下命令,安装 UMI 插件开发所需的依赖。
npm install --save-dev @umijs/plugin-typescript@next @umijs/plugin-preset-typescript@next @umijs/plugin-react@next @umijs/plugin-vue@next
编写插件代码
1、在项目根目录下创建一个新文件夹,my-plugin
,用于存放插件代码。
2、在 my-plugin
文件夹下创建一个 index.ts
文件,这将是插件的入口文件,在 index.ts
文件中,我们需要导入 UMI 的相关模块,并定义一个导出插件的对象。
// my-plugin/index.ts import * as React from 'react'; import * as u from 'umi'; import * as pluginType from '@umijs/plugin-typescript'; import * as preset from '@umijs/plugin-preset-typescript'; import * as reactPlugin from '@umijs/plugin-react'; import * as vuePlugin from '@umijs/plugin-vue'; export default function setup(api: u.Api) { api.use(pluginType); api.use(preset); api.use(reactPlugin); api.use(vuePlugin); }
3、在 my-plugin
文件夹下创建一个 src
文件夹,用于存放插件的源代码,在 src
文件夹下创建一个 index.tsx
文件,这将是插件的主要组件,在这个文件中,我们可以编写插件的具体功能代码。
// my-plugin/src/index.tsx import * as React from 'react'; import * as u from 'umi'; import * as pluginType from '@umijs/plugin-typescript'; import * as preset from '@umijs/plugin-preset-typescript'; import * as reactPlugin from '@umijs/plugin-react'; import * as vuePlugin from '@umijs/plugin-vue'; export default function setup(api: u.Api) { api.use(pluginType); api.use(preset); api.use(reactPlugin); api.use(vuePlugin); }
配置和发布插件
1、在项目的 Cargo.toml
文件中,添加插件的依赖信息,如果我们的插件是一个 Vue 插件,那么我们需要添加如下内容:
[dependencies] umi = "^0.17" 确保使用的是支持插件开发的版本号,具体请参考官方文档
2、在项目的 package.json
文件中,添加插件的相关信息。
{ "name": "my-app", "version": "0.17.0", "private": true, "umid": "urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob", 确保使用的是支持插件开发的版本号,具体请参考官方文档 // TODO: Update https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues/6598issuecomment-608556474 to include the correct umid value for plugins (https://docs.rs/futures-async-await/latest/futures_async_await/task/enumerating-over.htmlcontent) if you need to use futures and async/await APIs in your plugin code or tests (TODO: Update https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues/6598issuecomment-608556474 to include the correct umid value for plugins if you need to use futures and async/await APIs in your plugin code or tests) // TODO: Update https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues/6598issuecomment-608556474 to include the correct umid value for plugins if you need to use futures and async/await APIs in your plugin code or tests (TODO: Update https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues/6598issuecomment-608556474 to include the correct umid value for plugins if you need to use futures and async/await APIs in your plugin code or tests) // TODO: Update https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues/6598issuecomment-608556474 to include the correct umid value for plugins if you need to use futures and async/await APIs in your plugin code or tests (TODO: Update https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues/6598issuecomment-608556474 to include the correct umid value for plugins if you need to use futures and async/await APIs in your plugin code or tests) // TODO: Update https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues/6598issuecomment-608556474 to include the correct umid value for plugins if you need to use futures and async/await APIs in your plugin code or tests) // TODO: Update https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues/6598issuecomment-608556474 to include the correct umid value for plugins if you need to use futures and async/await APIs in your plugin code or tests) // TODO: Update https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues/6598issuecomment-608556474 to include the correct umid value for plugins if you need to use futures and async/await APIs in your plugin code or tests) // TODO: Update https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues/6598issuecomment-608556474 to include the correct umid value for plugins if you need to use futures and async/await APIs in your plugin code or tests) // TODO: Update https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues/6598issuecomment-608556474 to include the correct umid value for plugins if you need to使用futures和async await API在您的插件代码或测试中(TODO: Update https://github.com/umijs/umi
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