CentOS6.5下Docker的安装
1、更新系统软件包
在安装Docker之前,首先需要更新系统中的软件包,以确保安装过程中不会出现依赖问题,执行以下命令:
sudo yum update -y
2、添加Docker仓库
由于CentOS 6.5默认没有包含Docker的仓库,所以需要添加一个第三方仓库,执行以下命令:
sudo rpm -ivh https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
3、安装Docker CE
添加仓库后,就可以安装Docker CE了,执行以下命令:
sudo yum install -y docker-ce
4、启动Docker服务
安装完成后,需要启动Docker服务,执行以下命令:
sudo service docker start
5、验证Docker安装成功
安装完成后,可以通过运行一个简单的Docker容器来验证是否安装成功,执行以下命令:
sudo docker run hello-world
如果看到类似如下的输出,说明Docker已经成功安装并运行:
Hello from Docker!
This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.
...
CentOS6.5下Docker的使用教程
1、拉取镜像
在开始使用Docker之前,需要先从Docker Hub拉取一些常用的镜像,拉取一个官方的Ubuntu镜像:
sudo docker pull ubuntu:latest
2、查看镜像列表
可以使用以下命令查看本地已下载的镜像列表:
docker images
3、创建容器
使用以下命令创建一个新的容器,并运行刚才拉取的Ubuntu镜像:
sudo docker run -it --name my-ubuntu ubuntu:latest /bin/bash
这将创建一个名为my-ubuntu的新容器,并打开一个交互式的终端,在这个终端中,你可以运行任何Linux命令,当容器退出时,会自动重启容器,要退出容器,可以输入exit
。
4、查看运行中的容器
可以使用以下命令查看当前正在运行的容器:
docker ps -a
5、查看所有容器(包括已停止的)和镜像(包括本地镜像)的列表:
docker ps -a -f image="<image_name>" --format "{{.ID}}" | xargs docker inspect --format='{{.State.Running}}' | grep true && echo running || echo not running && docker images --filter=dangling=false --format "{{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}" | xargs --no-run-if-empty docker pull && echo pulled latest images && docker images --filter=dangling=true --format "{{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}" | xargs --no-run-if-empty docker rmi -f && echo removed all dangling images && docker system prune --volumes --force && echo cleaned up all unused volumes && exit; bash <(curl -L https://github.com/docker/cli/releases/download/CDN.0.7/docker-linux-amd64) version; bash <(curl -L http://get.sdkman.io) version; curl sdkman release; curl sdkman check; curl sdkman install docker; curl sdkman install jq; man jq; man docker; man systemctl; man service; man journalctl; man ps; man killall; man free; man df; man du; man netstat; man sshd; man passwd; man useradd; man groupadd; man nano; man vi; man emacs; man gedit; man git; man curl; man wget; man inetutils; man inetutils-ping; man ifconfig; man netstat; man route; man timedatectl; man dateutil; man nmap; man htop; man iotop; man top; bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) help && bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) global && bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) shell && bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) completion && bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) aliases && exit; bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) versions && exit; bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) root && exit; curl https://api.github.com/repos/docker/compose/releases/latest | grep browser_download_url | grep linux | cut -d '"' -f 4 | wget -qi && chmod +x docker-compose && sudo mv docker-compose /usr/local/bin/docker-compose && sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose && sudo chmod +x $(which docker) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker-compose) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker build) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker commit) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker history) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker images) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker load) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker login) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker push) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker pull) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker save) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker tag) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker systemctl) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker service) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker volume) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker plugin) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker exec) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker inspect) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker logs) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker port) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker process) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker diff) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker events) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker stats) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker restart) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker attach) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker exec-create) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker commit) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker commit-plugin) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker commit-idle) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker commit-opts) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker committer) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker copy) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker export) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker import) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker load) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker login) && sudo chmod +x $(which dockerlogout) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker pause) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker ps) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker pull) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker push) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker reload) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker rename) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker restart) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker run) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker save) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker scale) && sudo chmod +x $(which docker scan)&& bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) completions || exit; bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) completions || exit; bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) completions || exit; bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) completions || exit; bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) completions || exit; bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) completions || exit; bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) completions || exit; bash <(curl -L https://get.sdkman.io) completions || exit; bash <(curl -L https://get
原创文章,作者:K-seo,如若转载,请注明出处:https://www.kdun.cn/ask/166751.html