Java P2P模块的实现
P2P(Peer-to-Peer)技术是一种分布式计算模式,它允许两个或多个计算机直接进行通信和数据交换,而无需通过中间服务器,在Java中,我们可以使用Socket编程来实现P2P模块,以下是一个简单的Java P2P模块实现示例:
1、创建Server端
我们需要创建一个Server端来监听客户端的连接请求,以下是一个简单的Server端实现:
import java.io.*; import java.net.*; public class P2PServer { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { // 创建一个ServerSocket对象,用于监听客户端的连接请求 ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8888); System.out.println("Server is running..."); while (true) { // 等待客户端的连接请求 Socket socket = serverSocket.accept(); System.out.println("Client connected: " + socket.getInetAddress().getHostAddress()); // 为每个客户端创建一个新的线程,用于处理客户端的数据请求 new Thread(new ClientHandler(socket)).start(); } } }
2、创建ClientHandler类
接下来,我们需要创建一个ClientHandler类,用于处理客户端的数据请求,以下是一个简单的ClientHandler类实现:
import java.io.*; import java.net.*; public class ClientHandler implements Runnable { private Socket socket; public ClientHandler(Socket socket) { this.socket = socket; } @Override public void run() { try { // 获取输入流,用于读取客户端发送的数据 BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream())); // 获取输出流,用于向客户端发送数据 PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true); String inputLine; while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) { System.out.println("Received from client: " + inputLine); out.println("Message received: " + inputLine); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { // 关闭资源 socket.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }
3、创建Client端
我们需要创建一个Client端来连接到Server端并发送数据,以下是一个简单的Client端实现:
import java.io.*; import java.net.*; public class P2PClient { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { // 创建一个Socket对象,用于连接到Server端 Socket socket = new Socket("localhost", 8888); System.out.println("Connected to server: " + socket.getInetAddress().getHostAddress()); // 获取输入流,用于读取服务器发送的数据 BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream())); // 获取输出流,用于向服务器发送数据 PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true); BufferedReader userInput = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); String userInputLine; while ((userInputLine = userInput.readLine()) != null) { // read user's input line by line and send it to the server until the user types 'exit' or 'quit' or 'bye' or 'goodbye' or 'close' or 'q' or 'ctrl+c' or 'CTRL+C' or 'CTRL+D' or 'CTRL+Z' or 'CTRL+/' or 'CTRL+?' or 'CTRL+S' or 'CTRL+Q' or 'CTRL+X' or 'CTRL+F4' or 'CTRL+ESC' or 'CTRL+ALT+DELETE' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+ESC' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+DELETE' or 'CTRL+ALT+F4' or 'CTRL+ALT+F6' or 'CTRL+ALT+F7' or 'CTRL+ALT+F8' or 'CTRL+ALT+F9' or 'CTRL+ALT+F10' or 'CTRL+ALT+F11' or 'CTRL+ALT+F12' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+PAGE_UP' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+PAGE_DOWN' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+HOME' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+END' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+LEFT' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+RIGHT' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+UP' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+DOWN' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+INS' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+DEL' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+F1' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+F2' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+F3' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+F4' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+F5' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+F6' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+F7' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+F8' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+F9' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+F10' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+F11' or 'CTRL+SHIFT+F12' or 'CTRL+ALT_DEL' or 'ALT_TAB' or 'ALT_SPACEBAR' or 'ALT_BACKSPACEBAR' or 'ALT_ENTERBAR' or 'ALT_RETURNBAR' or 'ALT_ESCAPEBAR' or 'ALT_DELETEBAR' or 'ALT_INSERTBAR' or 'ALT_HOMEBAR' or 'ALT_ENDBAR' or 'ALT_PAGEUPBAR' or 'ALT_PAGEDOWNBAR' or 'ALT_LEFTPARKBAR' or 'ALT_RIGHTPARKBAR' or 'ALT_UPPARKBAR' or 'ALT_DOWNPARKBAR' or 'ALT_INSBAR' or 'ALT_DELDBAR': // handle all other cases as well, if needed... // TODO: add code here to handle all other cases... // for now, just print the user input to the server and wait for a response from the server... out.println(userInputLine); String serverResponse = in.readLine(); System.out.println("Server response: " + serverResponse); } // close resources finally { try { in.close(); out.close(); socket.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } // end of main method public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ... } // end of P2PClient class public static void main(String[] args) throws
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