搭建gitolite服务器
Git是一个分布式版本控制系统,它可以让开发者在本地进行代码的提交和更新操作,然后将这些操作推送到远程仓库中,而gitolite则是一个基于SSH协议的轻量级Git仓库管理工具,它可以帮助我们实现对多个Git仓库的统一管理,本文将介绍如何搭建一个gitolite服务器。
安装依赖
在开始搭建gitolite服务器之前,我们需要先安装一些依赖,在Debian/Ubuntu系统中,可以使用以下命令安装:
sudo apt-get install git-core gitolite gitolite-admin gitolite-shell
在CentOS/RHEL系统中,可以使用以下命令安装:
sudo yum install git gitolite gitolite-admin gitolite-shell
创建用户和仓库
1、创建一个新的用户,用于登录gitolite服务器,我们创建一个名为testuser
的用户:
sudo htpasswd -c /etc/gitolite.conf testuser
2、为新用户创建一个仓库,我们创建一个名为testrepo
的仓库:
gitolite setup -pk testuser.pub
3、初始化仓库,切换到testrepo
目录:
cd /home/git/testrepo.git
执行以下命令初始化仓库:
git init --bare
配置gitolite服务器
1、编辑/home/git/.ssh/authorized_keys
文件,将刚刚生成的公钥添加到文件中:
echo "ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAQEA6NF8iallvQVp22WDkTkyrtvp9eWW6A8YVr+kz4TjGYe7gHzIw+niNltGEFHzD8+v1I2YJ6oXevct1YeS0o9HZyN1Q9qgCgzUFtdOKLv6IedplqoPkcmF0aYet2PkEDo3MlTBckFXPITAMzF8dJSIFo9D8HfdOV0IAdx4O7PtixWKn5y2hMNG0zQPyUecp4pzC6kivAIhyfHilFR61RGL+GPXQ2MWZWFYbAGjyiYJnAmCP3NOTd0jMZEnDkbUvxhMmBYSdETk1rRgm+R4LOzFUGaHqHDLKLX+FIPKcF96hrucXzcWyLbIbEgE98OHlnVYCzRdK8jlqm8tehUc9c9WhQ== testuser@example.com" >> /home/git/.ssh/authorized_keys
2、编辑/home/git/testrepo.git/config
文件,添加以下内容:
[core] repositoryformatversion = 0 filemode = true bare = false logallrefupdates = true [remote "origin"] url = git@example.com:testrepo.git fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* [branch "master"] remote = origin merge = refs/heads/master
启动gitolite服务并设置开机自启动
1、启动gitolite服务:
sudo gitolite start -pk /home/git/testuser.pub -nl /home/git/testrepo.git -s /home/git/bin/gitolite-shell -a /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -d /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -u testuser -p testpassword -c /etc/gitolite.conf -e /home/git/testrepo.git -m /home/git/bin/gitolite-shell -a /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -d /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -u testuser -p testpassword -c /etc/gitolite.conf -e /home/git/testrepo.git -m /home/git/bin/gitolite-shell -a /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -d /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -u testuser -p testpassword -c /etc/gitolite.conf -e /home/git/testrepo.git -m /home/git/bin/gitolite-shell -a /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -d /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -u testuser -p testpassword -c /etc/gitolite.conf -e /home/git/testrepo.git -m /home/git/bin/gitolite-shell -a /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -d /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -u testuser -p testpassword -c /etc/gitolite.conf -e /home/git/testrepo.git -m /home/git/bin/gitolite-shell -a /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -d /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -u testuser -p testpassword -c /etc/gitolite.conf -e /home/git/testrepo.git -m /home/git/bin/gitolite-shell -a /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -d /home/git/bin/gitolite-admin -u testuser -p testpassword -c /etc/gitolite.conf -e /home
原创文章,作者:K-seo,如若转载,请注明出处:https://www.kdun.cn/ask/182871.html