什么是高防IP?
高防IP,即高级防御IP,是一种具有较强网络安全防护能力的IP地址,它可以有效地抵御各种网络攻击,如DDoS攻击、CC攻击等,保障用户的网络安全,高防IP通常由专业的网络安全公司提供,用户可以通过购买高防IP服务,将自己的网站或应用部署在高防机房,从而提高网络安全防护能力。
如何本地绑定高防IP?
本地绑定高防IP的方法有很多,这里以Nginx和Apache两种Web服务器为例,介绍如何在本地绑定高防IP。
1、Nginx本地绑定高防IP
步骤1:安装Nginx
首先需要在本地安装Nginx,可以使用以下命令进行安装:
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install nginx
步骤2:配置Nginx
编辑Nginx的配置文件(通常位于/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
),在http
块中添加如下内容:
http { ... upstream your_domain { server your_high_defence_ip:your_high_defence_port; } ... server { listen 80; server_name your_domain; location / { proxy_pass http://your_domain; } } ... }
your_domain
替换为你的域名,your_high_defence_ip
替换为你的高级防御IP地址,your_high_defence_port
替换为你的高级防御端口。
http { ... upstream mywebsite { server 192.168.1.100:80; } ... server { listen 80; server_name mywebsite.com; location / { proxy_pass http://mywebsite; } } ... }
步骤3:重启Nginx服务
修改配置文件后,需要重启Nginx服务使配置生效,使用以下命令重启Nginx:
sudo service nginx restart
2、Apache本地绑定高防IP
步骤1:安装Apache
首先需要在本地安装Apache,可以使用以下命令进行安装:
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install apache2
步骤2:配置Apache虚拟主机(Vhost)文件
创建一个新的Apache虚拟主机配置文件(/var/www/mywebsite.conf
),并添加以下内容:
<VirtualHost *:80> ServerName mywebsite.com DocumentRoot "/var/www/html" ProxyPreserveHost On ProxyPass "http://your_domain" "http://your_high_defence_ip:your_high_defence_port" bypass-list=* headers=Host^$host _scheme=$scheme https-only no-delay redirect status=500 http-500-to=http://your_domain/error http-502-to=http://your_domain/error http-503-to=http://your_domain/error http-504-to=http://your_domain/error redirect-status=404 http://your_domain/404 page=notfound.html" maxprocs=150 idletimeout=600 checkinterval=300 timeout=1200000 header always set X-Forwarded-For "%{X-Forwarded-For}i" proxysetheader Content-Length "" proxysetheader Host "%{HTTP_HOST}" proxysetheader X-Real-IP "%{REMOTE_ADDR}" proxysetheader X-Forwarded-Proto "https" proxyconnect off proxyverify off proxyintercept off accesslog "/var/log/apache2/access.log" errorlog "/var/log/apache2/error.log" keepalive_timeout 65 keepaliverequests 100 keepalivetimeout 75 requesttimeout 120 sendbuffersize 8k user www-data group www-data filecache enable cachedir "/var/cache/apache2" expiresActiveOnAccess setEnvIfNoCase Request_Method $REQUEST_METHOD 'GET' addType text/html charset=UTF-8 addType application/x-javascript charset=UTF-8 addType application/json charset=UTF-8 addType image/svg+xml charset=UTF-8 addType application/pdf charset=UTF-8 addType application/octet-stream charset=UTF-8 addHeader X-Content-Type-Options nosniff addHeader X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN addHeader X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" addHeader X-UA-Compatible IE=edge addHeader X-Cache-Control private no-cache addHeader X-Powered-By PHP5 addType application/vnd.php5 php7.0 addType application/x-javascript font/ttf font/otf font/eot font/woff css/fonts css/vfscss css/codestyles css/prettify html/codestyles html/prettify jspscripts jspimages images localize languages locale C language C country US currency USD type text default label en name English description English index index.html index.htm index.php index.pl index.txt default dir html head link rel="canonical" href="http://mywebsite.com" title="My Website" link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico" meta name="description" content="My Website Description" meta name="keywords" content="My Website Keywords" meta name="author" content="Your Name" meta name="generator" content="Your Website Generator" script src="/jspm_packages/system.js"></VirtualHost> <Directory /> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None </Directory> <Directory /var/www/html> AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Deny from all </Directory></VirtualHost> <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> RewriteEngine On RewriteBase / RewriteRule ^index\$\$ [L]</IfModule> <IfModule mod_ssl.c> SSLEngine on SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key SSLCertificateChainFile ]+[^]+ SSLDHParamFile ''</IfModule> <IfModule mod_proxy.c> <Proxy *> Order deny,allow Allow from all </Proxy></IfModule> <IfModule !mod_proxy.c> If it doesn't run undermod_proxy
, you don't have to configure theProxyPass
. </IfModule> ```
原创文章,作者:K-seo,如若转载,请注明出处:https://www.kdun.cn/ask/217707.html