SVG文件是一种可缩放矢量图形(Scalable Vector Graphics)的文件格式，它可以用HTML和CSS来描述和渲染2D矢量图形，将SVG文件嵌入HTML中，可以让网页更加丰富多彩，同时提高网页的加载速度，本文将详细介绍如何将SVG文件嵌入HTML中，以及相关的问题与解答。
使用<img>标签嵌入SVG
1、将SVG文件转换为Base64编码
需要将SVG文件转换为Base64编码，可以使用在线工具或者编程语言实现，在Python中，可以使用以下代码将SVG文件转换为Base64编码：
import base64 with open("example.svg", "rb") as f: svg_data = f.read() base64_svg = base64.b64encode(svg_data).decode("utf-8") print(base64_svg)
2、在HTML中使用<img>标签嵌入SVG
将上一步得到的Base64编码的SVG字符串放入data:前缀下，并添加正确的MIME类型(如image/svg+xml),然后将整个字符串放入<img>标签的src属性中。
<img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiIHdpZHRoPSIxMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwIj4KPHN0eWxlPi5jbGFzczUyMiC3ViYXNlZCB3aGUgY29udGVudDpvaW5Db21wb2ludCBkYXRhMSwgVGhlDIgoKMi1lbXBsYXRmb3JtLWRldmljZSBpbiBiYXNlIGlkLGNvbmNhdCgxKSBvcGVyYXRpb24gKi9cbiBsaWNlcmxpbmVQcm9maWxlIGNvbnRlbnRzIDUgY29udGludWVkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpyZWFkIGFuZCBpbiByYWNlKGggaW5wdXQgYSBwYXJzaW5nLCBXb3JsZCkgVmlldzpsaTpy
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