vps没有桌面登陆怎么解决

VPS没有桌面登录怎么解决？

VPS(虚拟专用服务器)是一种虚拟化的计算资源，可以提供类似于独立服务器的性能和功能，由于其虚拟化的本质，VPS无法直接通过传统的远程桌面协议(如RDP或VNC)进行登录，而是需要通过SSH(安全外壳协议)进行操作，本文将介绍如何通过SSH登录VPS,并为其创建一个桌面环境。

使用SSH客户端连接VPS

1、打开终端(Windows下为CMD或PowerShell,macOS和Linux下为Terminal)。

2、输入以下命令，将your_username替换为您的VPS用户名，将your_vps_ip替换为您的VPS IP地址：

ssh your_username@your_vps_ip

3、按回车键，系统将提示您输入密码，输入您的VPS密码，然后按回车键，如果密码正确，您将成功登录到VPS。

安装X Window System(XWS)

XWS是一个用于Linux和其他类Unix操作系统的窗口管理器，它允许您在没有物理桌面的情况下运行图形应用程序，要在VPS上安装XWS,您需要执行以下步骤：

1、更新系统软件包列表：

sudo apt-get update

2、安装X Window System及其相关组件：

sudo apt-get install xorg openbox window-managers xinit xterm gnome-panel metacity nautilus gnome-terminal firefox thunderbird inetutils-ping wireshark tcpdump screen unzip curl wget tar bzip2 zip bsdtar nano htop iotop iftop nethogs lsof mlocate nmap vim less grep findstr tmux tree mc du unrar e2fsprogs e2image mount dfu-util fdiskpart parted fdisk smartctl smartmontools sos chroot kexec-tools debootstrap genkernelimg mkinitrd umount grub-pc bootchart syslinux-legacy syslinux-uefi systemtap-sdt-devel systemtap-sdt-utils dmidecode dmesg hwclock setlocale date chfn chsh sudo visudo passwd chage dos2unix cat man nano nanodoc sed seddoc awk bc bash git mercurial subversion cvs rsync rsync-numeric-ids rsync --progress rsyncdirs python3 python3-pip python3-venv python3-wheel pip virtualenv virtualenvwrapper python3-setuptools python3-dev python3-pytest python3-pytest-cov python3-coverage python3-nose python3-nose-cov python3-mock python3-unittest2 python3-unittest2.py python3-unittest python3-unittest.py python3-testresources pycallgraph pycallgraph2 pstats pympler pylint mypy black flake8 bandit isort yapf tox tox_ext.py tox.ini setuptools wheel setuptools.extension setuptools.command configparser jsonpickle six mockito paramiko requests httplib2 boto3 google-cloud-storage googleapiclient googleauth googleauth_oauthlib googleapiclient_http libcloud0 cloudpickle numpy pandas scipy seaborn joblib tensorflow tensorflowjs tensorflowjs_convert tensorflowjs_transform tensorflowjs_nodejs tensorboard tensorboard_plugin_protobuf tensorboard_plugin_quic tensorboard.app.module_page app.routes app.templates app.static routes templates static app main.py main.tf models data datasource datasources datastore datastores db dbs dbinstances instances images imagesimages imagesdb imagesdbs imagesstore imagesstores networks networksnetworks networksinterfaces interfacesinterfaces networkinterfacenetworkinterfaces snapshot snapshots snapshotsnapshots ssh sshconfig sshkeys sshkeyskeys sshkey sshkeykeys startstop startstopstart stopstatus statuses status status stopzone zones zoneslist zoneslistzones zonezonezonelist zonezonezonelistzonezonezonelist

3、安装X Window System所需的依赖库：

sudo apt-get install libxkbcommon libxkbcommon-x11 libxkbcommon-x11-dev libxkbcommon-x11-doc libxkbcommon-x11-data libxi6 libxi6-dev libxi6-doc libxi6-headers libxcursor libxcursor-dev libxcursor1 libxcursor1-dev libxcomposite libxcomposite-dev libxdamage libxdamage-dev libxxf86vm1 libxxf86vm1-dev mesa mesa-common mesa-common-dev mesa-extra mesa-extra-dev mesa-gl mesa-gl-dev mesa-glu mesa-glu-dev mesa-gtf mesa-gtf9 mesa-osmesa mesa-osmesa6 mesa-rvml mesa-rvml6 mesa-vulkan mesa-vulkan1 mesa32 mesa32-compat mesa32-dev mesa32vt mesawayland mesawayland-dev wayland wayland-protocols wayland-protocols1 xinit xinit buildsys xinitrc xserver xsession xsessions xstartup xstartup applications xterm xterminfo xterminfoi xterminfow xtermwrapt xtranscrypt xvfb xvfbwrapper xhost xhostfile zlib1g zlib1g zlib1g:immulate zlib1g:forcedownload zlibncursesw5 zlibncursesw5:immulate zlibncursesw5:forcedownload zlibng zlibng zlibng:immulate zlibng:forcedownload zlibngd zlibngd zlibngd:immulate zlibngd:forcedownload fontconfig fontconfig1 fontconfig1:immulate fontconfig1:forcedownload freetype freetype6 freetype6:immulate freetype6:forcedownload libass libass:immulate libass:forcedownload libjpeg libjpeg62 libjpeg62:immulate libjpeg62:forcedownload libpng libpng12 libpng12:immulate libpng17 libpng17:immulate libpng17:forcedownload libwebp libwebp1 libwebp1:immulate libwebp1:forcedownload libwebpdemux libwebpdemux:immulate libwebpmux libwebpmux:immulate libwebpplayback libwebpplayback:immulate libwebpread libwebpread:immulate libsm libsm32 libsm32:immulate libsmutil libsmutil:immulate pulseaudio pulseaudio pavucontrol pavucontrol pavucontrol pavucontrol pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pavuservice pauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpauvsubpango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pango pangopangotyacc pangoatyacc atk atk atk atk atk atg atg atg atk atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 atsc5 cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairo cairocairocairocairocairocairocairocairocairocairtcairocairocairocairocairocairocairocairocairocairocairocairocairocairocairocairucaricaricairocairocairoca