CentOS7安装IT资产管理系统 Snipe-IT

在CentOS7上安装Snipe-IT，首先更新系统并安装必要的依赖，然后下载Snipe-IT的.tar.gz文件，解压并运行安装脚本。

在CentOS 7上安装SnipeIT IT资产管理系统，可以按照以下步骤进行：

1、更新系统

确保系统是最新的，运行以下命令来更新系统：

sudo yum update y

2、安装必要的依赖

SnipeIT需要一些依赖包，如PHP、MySQL等，运行以下命令来安装这些依赖：

sudo yum install y epelrelease
sudo yum install y php phpmysqlnd phppdo phpgd phpmbstring phpxml phppear phpzip phpfpm phpcli phpcurl phpjson phpbcmath phpldap phpintl phpsoap curl mariadbserver mariadb

3、启动并设置开机启动MariaDB服务

sudo systemctl start mariadb
sudo systemctl enable mariadb

4、为MariaDB设置root密码

sudo mysql_secure_installation

按照提示设置root密码和其他安全选项。

5、创建SnipeIT数据库和用户

登录到MariaDB，创建一个名为snipeit的数据库和用户：

CREATE DATABASE snipeit;
CREATE USER 'snipeit'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'your_password';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON snipeit.* TO 'snipeit'@'localhost';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;

6、下载SnipeIT源代码并解压

从SnipeIT的GitHub仓库下载最新版本的源代码，然后解压到一个目录，例如/var/www/html：

cd /var/www/html
wget https://github.com/snipe/snipeit/archive/refs/tags/v4.0.0.tar.gz O snipeit.tar.gz
tar xzf snipeit.tar.gz strip=1

7、配置SnipeIT

进入解压后的SnipeIT目录，运行以下命令来配置数据库连接信息：

cd /var/www/html/snipeit4.0.0/app/Config/config.php
vi config.php

找到以下行，并修改为刚刚创建的数据库和用户信息：

define('DB_DRIVER', 'mysqli'); // or 'pgsql' or 'sqlite' or 'sqlsrv' or 'pdo_mysql' or 'pdo_pgsql' or 'pdo_sqlite' or 'pdo_sqlsrv' (SQL Server) or 'postgres' (PostgreSQL) or 'mongodb' (MongoDB) or 'firebird' (Firebird) or 'cubrid' (CUBRID) or 'mssql' (MS SQL Server) or 'oci8' (Oracle) or 'ibm' (IBM DB2, Cloudscape, etc) or 'adodb' (ADODB) or 'propel' (Propel) or 'doctrine' (Doctrine ORM) or 'cake' (CakePHP) or 'codeigniter' (CodeIgniter) or 'symfony' (Symfony) or 'allura' (Allura PHP Framework) or 'zendframework' (Zend Framework) or 'yii' (Yii PHP Framework) or 'laravel' (Laravel) or 'craftcms' (Craft CMS) or '' (Plain Old PHP Array) or 'sqlsrv' (Microsoft SQL Server Driver for PHP) or 'pdo_sqlsrv' (Microsoft SQL Server Driver for PHP) or 'sybase' (SAP ASE and Sybase SQL Anywhere with unixODBC driver) or 'oracle' (Oracle with unixODBC driver) or 'informix' (Informix with unixODBC driver) or 'firebird' (Firebird with unixODBC driver) or 'interbase' (Interbase with unixODBC driver); // database type: i.e. "mysql", "postgresql", "mssql", "oci8"... etc. define('DB_HOST', 'localhost'); // usually this is the same as your web server, but if you use a remote database server, set this to the IP address of that server define('DB_PORT', '3306'); // usually this is the same as your web server, but if you use a remote database server, set this to the port number of that server define('DB_DATABASE', 'snipeit'); // name of your database define('DB_USER', 'snipeit'); // your database user define('DB_PASSWORD', 'your_password'); // your database password define('DB_PREFIX', ''); // optional: add a custom database table prefix define('BX_TABLE_PREFIX', ''); // optional: add a custom database table prefix for assets and other tables defined in SnipeIt codebase define('AUTH_KEY',         'put your unique phrase here'); define('SECURE_AUTH_KEY',  'put your unique phrase here'); define('LOGGED_IN_KEY',    'put your unique phrase here'); define('NONCE_KEY',        'put your unique phrase here'); define('AUTH_SALT',        'put your unique phrase here'); define('SECURE_AUTH_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here'); define('LOGGED_IN_SALT',   'put your unique phrase here'); define('NONCE_SALT',       'put your unique phrase here'); define('COOKIE_PREFIX',     '/'); define('COOKIEPATH',       ':'); define('SITE_URL',         ':'); // full site URL including protocol and domain name, e.g. http://example.com define('HTTP_SERVER',       $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']); // full HTTP server address, e.g. http://example.com define('HTTPS_SERVER',      $_SERVER['HTTPS'] == "on"?"https://":"http://") . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']); // full HTTPS server address, e.g. https://example.com define('REMOTE_ADDR',        $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']); // remote address from where this script is accessed define('REMOTE_PORT',        $_SERVER['REMOTE_PORT']); // remote port from where this script is accessed define('UNIQUE_ID',         md5(uniqid(rand(), true)) ); // random string used for hashing cookies and sessions define('USE_SSL',           false); // true if using secure HTTPS connection, false otherwise define('ADMINISTRATOR_EMAIL', 'admin@example.com'); // administrator email address define('CONTACT_EMAIL',     'support@example.com'); // contact email address define('FROM_EMAIL',        'noreply@example.com'); // email address used for system notifications and alerts define('ASSETS_URL',         '/assets/'); // URL to the assets folder, e.g. http://example.com/assets/ define('ASSETS_PATH',        '/assets/'); // path to the assets folder, e.g. /home/user/public_html/assets/ define('TIMEZONE',          'UTC'); // timezone setting for date and time functions define('DATEFORMAT',        'Ymd H:i:s'); // date formatting setting for date and time functions define('DATETIMEFORMAT',    'Ymd H:i:s T'); // datetime formatting setting for date and time functions define('UPLOADS_URL',        '/uploads/'); // URL to the uploads folder, e.g. http://example.com/uploads/ define('UPLOADS_PATH',       '/uploads/'); // path to the uploads folder, e.g. /home/user/public_html/uploads/ define('MAXIMUMFILESIZE',    10485760); // maximum file size allowed for uploaded files in bytes, default is 10 MB define('ENABLED_CAPTCHA',    false); // true if captcha is enabled, false otherwise define('CAPTCHATYPE',       'recaptcha'); // type of captcha to be used, options are recaptcha, math, image, audio, video, none, customdefine('CAPTCHALENGTH',     6); // length of captcha code in characters, default is 6 define('RECAPTCHAPUBLICKEY', '' ); // public key for recaptcha if enableddefine('RECAPTCHAPRIVATEKEY', ''