CDN(Content Delivery Network)是一种通过在网络各处部署节点服务器,将网站内容分发至最接近用户的节点,使用户可以就近获取所需内容的技术,CDN运营商负责提供和管理这些节点服务器,以优化网站的访问速度和稳定性。
推送CDN日志到云日志服务(Log Service)是CDN运营商的一种常见模式,它可以帮助运营商更好地监控和管理CDN服务,在这种模式下,CDN节点会将访问日志实时推送到云日志服务,然后由云日志服务进行存储、分析和处理。
以下是推送CDN日志到云日志服务的详细步骤:
1、配置CDN节点:需要在CDN节点上配置日志推送功能,这通常涉及到设置日志格式、日志级别、日志滚动策略等参数。
2、配置云日志服务:需要在云日志服务上配置接收和处理CDN日志的规则,这通常涉及到设置日志主题、日志解析规则、日志存储周期等参数。
3、启动日志推送:可以启动CDN节点的日志推送功能,使其将日志实时推送到云日志服务。
以下是一些常见的CDN日志字段:
字段名 | 描述 |
时间戳 | 记录日志的时间 |
IP地址 | 访问者的IP地址 |
域名 | 被访问的域名 |
URL | 被访问的URL |
HTTP状态码 | HTTP响应的状态码 |
响应大小 | HTTP响应的大小 |
耗时 | 从请求开始到响应结束的时间 |
用户代理 | 访问者的用户代理信息 |
来源IP | 访问者的源IP地址 |
来源端口 | 访问者的源端口号 |
目标IP | CDN节点的目标IP地址 |
目标端口 | CDN节点的目标端口号 |
协议 | HTTP或HTTPS |
方法 | GET、POST、PUT等HTTP方法 |
请求头 | HTTP请求的头部信息 |
响应头 | HTTP响应的头部信息 |
Cookie | HTTP请求和响应中的Cookie信息 |
UserAgent | HTTP请求和响应中的UserAgent信息 |
Referrer | HTTP请求的Referrer信息 |
Host | HTTP请求的Host信息 |
XForwardedFor | HTTP请求的XForwardedFor信息 |
XForwardedProto | HTTP请求的XForwardedProto信息 |
XRealIP | HTTP请求的XRealIP信息 |
XForwardedHost | HTTP请求的XForwardedHost信息 |
XForwardedPort | HTTP请求的XForwardedPort信息 |
XForwardedServer | HTTP请求的XForwardedServer信息 |
XForwardedFor | HTTP请求的XForwardedFor信息 |
XForwardedBy | HTTP请求的XForwardedBy信息 |
XForwardedProto | HTTP请求的XForwardedProto信息 |
XAkamaiDebugMode | HTTP请求的XAkamaiDebugMode信息 |
XAkamaiClientIP | HTTP请求的XAkamaiClientIP信息 |
XAkamaiClientCountry | HTTP请求的XAkamaiClientCountry信息 |
XAkamaiClientRegion | HTTP请求的XAkamaiClientRegion信息 |
XAkamaiClientCity | HTTP请求的XAkamaiClientCity信息 |
XAkamaiClientPostalCode | HTTP请求的XAkamaiClientPostalCode信息 |
XAkamaiClientHostname | HTTP请求的XAkamaiClientHostname信息 |
XAkamaiEdgeConnState | HTTP请求的XAkamaiEdgeConnState信息 |
XAkamaiIsMobile | HTTP请求的XAkamaiIsMobile信息 |
XAkamaiIsDesktop | HTTP请求的XAkamaiIsDesktop信息 |
XAkamaiIsBot | HTTP请求的XAkamaiIsBot信息 |
XAkamaiIsFeedReader | HTTP请求的XAkamaiIsFeedReader信息 |
XAkamaiIsTouchDevice | HTTP请求的XAkamaiIsTouchDevice信息 |
XAkamaiIsMobileHorizontalViewport | HTTP请求的XAkamaiIsMobileHorizontalViewport信息 |
XAkamaiIsMobileVerticalViewport | HTTP请求的XAkamaiIsMobileVerticalViewport信息 |
XAkamaiIsTabletViewportWidthConstraintsEnabled | HTTP请求的XAkamaiIsTabletViewportWidthConstraintsEnabled信息 |
X_Bing_TraceId | HTTP请求的X_Bing_TraceId信息 |
X_MSEdge_ReflectedClientIpAddress | HTTP请求的X_MSEdge_ReflectedClientIpAddress信息 |
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