宝塔面板和通用版本：sg11扩展多版本安装教程

宝塔面板和通用版本：sg11扩展多版本安装教程

在本文中，我们将介绍如何在Linux服务器上安装宝塔面板和通用版本的sg11扩展多版本，宝塔面板是一款简单易用的服务器管理面板，可以帮助您轻松管理服务器，而sg11扩展则提供了更多的功能和特性，本文将指导您完成这两个组件的安装过程。

## 一、安装宝塔面板

### 1. 下载宝塔面板安装包

访问宝塔面板官方网站（）下载最新版本的宝塔面板安装包，根据您的服务器系统选择相应的版本，例如，如果您的服务器是CentOS 7，那么您需要下载CentOS 7版本的安装包。

### 2. 上传安装包到服务器

使用SCP或者其他文件传输工具，将下载好的宝塔面板安装包上传到您的服务器上。

### 3. 解压安装包

在服务器上，使用以下命令解压安装包：

tar -zxvf bt_installer.tar.gz

### 4. 运行安装脚本

解压完成后，进入解压目录，运行以下命令启动宝塔面板安装脚本：

cd bt_installer/bin
./bt

按照提示操作，完成宝塔面板的安装，安装完成后，您可以使用浏览器访问服务器的IP地址，然后根据提示设置管理员账户和密码。

## 二、安装sg11扩展多版本

### 1. 添加sg11扩展源

备份原有的sg11扩展配置文件：

cp /etc/sg11.conf /etc/sg11.conf.bak

编辑sg11扩展源配置文件：

vi /etc/opkg.conf.d/sg11.conf

在文件中添加以下内容：

```ini

[sg11]

name=sg11-ext-multiversion

baseurl=-ext-multiversion/$releasever/os/$basearch/;protocol=https;disabled=0

enabled=1;debug=0;compat=-1;moduledir=$systemdir/lib/modules/$basearch/extra;filename=sg11-ext-multiversion-$releasever-1.el7.x86_64.rpm;params="kmod-usp-aio";configopts='--disablelockeddepends' --enablerepo=osplus --enablerepo=base --with_unprivilegeduser --enablegroupinstall = @core --with_targetpkgs=$basearch,syslinux,filesystem,e2fsprogs,gcc,glibc,kernel-devel,make,openssl,perl,python,util-linux --with_modules=$moduledir --with_lua=$systemdir/usr/lib64/lua5.3 --with_ssl=$systemdir/usr/lib64/openssl --with_selinux=$systemdir/usr/lib64/selinux --with_db=$systemdir/usr/lib64/sqlite --with_systemd=$systemdir/usr/lib64/systemd --with_pam=$systemdir/usr/lib64/security --with_curl=$systemdir/usr/lib64/curl --with_wget=$systemdir/usr/lib64/wget' --after-install=$systemdir/usr/lib64/sg11-ext-multiversion-$releasever-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --before-remove=$systemdir/usr/lib64/sg11-ext-multiversion-$releasever-1.el7.x86_64.rpm;debugflags=-i+7;optimize=-O2;striparch="$(uname -p)"' --force --noconfirm --needed libaio-devel openssl-devel lua-devel perl-Data-Dumper python python-devel readline-devel selinux-policy selinux-policy-default sqlite-devel wget curl unzip gcc glibc kernel-headers make syslinux filesystem e2fsprogs kmod usp aio dkms ntpdate vim netcat bind-utils crontabs screen zip rsync lsof ftp mlocate passwd telnet traceroute whois netstat iftop tcpdump iptraf hdparm watchdog dmesg lastlog logrotate mailx man nano vi nano psmisc top iotop iftop nmap traceroute tcptrack dovecot postfix openldap sendmail exim4 cron xinetd vsftpd proftpd vscpd postgrey socat ncdu debootstrap systemctl unattended-upgrades passwd chkconfig sysctl udevadm systemd-journald systemd-resolved systemd-timesyncd systemd-tmpfiles systemd-journald systemd-networkd systemd-logind systemd-services systemd-udevd systemctl daemon-reload systemctl resetlogs systemctl mask systemctl list-units systemctl restart systemd-journald systemctl status systemctl enable systemd-networkd systemctl disable systemd-localed systemctl stop systemd-sleep systemctl start systemd-networkd systemctl restart systemd-networkd service crond startxrdp xorg xinit lightdm gnome kde gnome-session metacity krunner cinnamon xfce session manager lxde xfwm4 xterm feh kitty tumbleweed xsetroot xautolock xbitmaps albert nemo cairo feh gtk2 pixmap tigervnc vncviewer rdesktop firefox icedove amarok audacious audacious-plugins audacious-plugins-extra audacious-common audacious-doc audacious-plugins-nonfree audacious-plugins-uglymp3 audacious-plugins-pulseaudio audacious-plugins-bs2b audacious-plugins-wavpack audacious wavplayback soundblaster alsamixer pavucontrol osd2banner osd2raid osd2rec osd2scan osdconfig ostree ostreeview pcmkbench scsi_idle scsitools smartmontools sysinfo sysstat tracepath tcpdump tcptraceroute tshark usbutils usbredir usb_modeswitch usbmon usbmon2 kpartx parted partimage reiserfsfilesystem mountall autofs4 fuse mtools ntpclient ntpdate ntpstat uptime dig dnsmasq hostapd wirelesstool winbox airmon-ng bluez bluezbluetooth ngrep networkmanager nmcli networksetup radmin netcfg radvd rexec screenfetch screenkey cifsmount dropbear passwd lpadmin login poppler cups cupsfilter cupspdf unixodbc unixodbc-devel openldap openldap-clients openldap-servers openldap-devel openldap-php5 openldap-servers openldap python3 python3pip python3passenger python3django python3flask python3jinja2 python3mysql python3redis python3pycurl python3reportlab python3lxml python3mako python3msgpack python3numpy python3pandas python3pycryptodome python3pyparsing python3pytest python3unittest python3xml python3yaml qemu libvirt libvirt libvirt-bin virt-manager virtio virtioserial consolespice kvmvirt libguestfs bridgehead virtioblk virtioblk driver virtioconsole zerotier zerotierone zerotiertwo zfcp zfcp6 zfcpcli zfcplist zfcpshare zfcpsite zerodisk zerofree zerofreedom zeroload zeromq zeromqtt zeronet zerorpczerorpczerorpcclient zerorpcserver zerorpczerorpcui zerorpczerorpcworker zerorpczerorpczerorpczmq zerorpczerorpczerorpczerorpczerorpczmq zerorpczerorpczerorpczerorpczerorpczerorpczmq zstdboolet zstdbooletzone zoneinfo zonemaster zonetransfer